Can Cancer Cause Hair Loss
- Causes & 5 Medically Proven Solutions
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Expert Team of
professionals
Rated 92%
on Trustpilot
Over 1 million Treatments
delivered
9 Clinics
Across the UK
Award winning
Clinics Across the UK
Losing your hair during cancer therapy can be one of the most emotionally challenging parts of the journey.
Cancer itself usually doesn’t lead to hair loss, but the therapies used to fight it often do. Chemotherapy, radiation, hormonal therapy, and targeted therapies are all known to disrupt hair growth, either temporarily or sometimes permanently.
The type of treatment, dosage, and area of the body being treated all play a role in whether and how much hair loss occurs.
In this guide, we’ll explore the connection between cancer and hair loss in detail. You’ll learn why specific treatments cause hair loss, which types of cancer are most associated with it, and whether the effects are temporary or lasting.
Can Cancer Cause Hair Loss? 7 Causes & 5 Solutions [Explained]
Hair loss can be a problematic side effect for many people facing cancer. It's not just about appearance; losing hair can significantly impact confidence and emotional well-being. Many patients experience hair loss as a result of their cancer treatments.
What Causes Hair Loss in Cancer Patients?
Hair loss from cancer isn't caused by the disease itself, but by treatments meant to fight it. Here's how:
Chemotherapy-Induced Hair Loss
Chemotherapy targets cells that grow quickly. This includes cancer cells, as well as hair follicles.
Common chemotherapy medications that cause hair loss include:
- Doxorubicin
- Cyclophosphamide
- Paclitaxel
These drugs interrupt the hair growth cycle, causing the hair to fall out within a few weeks of treatment.
Radiation Therapy and Hair Loss
Radiation therapy affects only the area where it's applied. If the scalp is targeted, hair loss is likely to occur.
Types of radiation-related hair loss:
- Localized radiation: Hair loss in the treated area
- Whole-body radiation: Can cause full-body hair loss in high doses
Other Cancer Treatments Leading to Hair Loss
Some other therapies may also contribute to thinning hair:
- Hormonal treatment (used in breast and prostate cancer) can change hair texture or cause shedding.
- Targeted therapy and immunotherapy may cause hair thinning, although this is less frequent than with chemotherapy.
Does Every Cancer Type Cause Hair Loss?
Not all cancers directly cause hair loss; however, some treatments can. Here are some examples:
- Breast Cancer: Often treated with intense chemotherapy that causes hair loss.
- Brain Cancer: Radiation to the scalp can lead to significant hair loss.
- Leukemia and lymphoma require aggressive chemotherapy that can affect hair growth.
- Other cancers that may involve hair loss treatments include: Colon, Cervical, Ovarian, Skin, Uterine, Lung, Thyroid, Prostate, Stomach, Testicular, Throat, Blood, Bone, Liver, and Pancreatic Cancers.
Is Hair Loss from Cancer Treatments Permanent?
In most cases, hair loss is temporary.
What to expect:
- Hair often starts to grow back a few months after treatment ends.
- Regrowth may differ in texture or color (known as "chemo curls").
- Permanent hair loss may occur with high-dose radiation or certain chemotherapy drugs.
Managing and Treating Cancer-Related Hair Loss
While hair loss may be unavoidable, you can take steps to manage it and support regrowth.
Immediate Steps Post-Diagnosis
Preparation helps.
- Consider cutting your hair short before therapy starts to help ease the transition.
- Consider scalp cooling caps, which reduce blood flow to hair follicles and may lower the risk of hair loss.
Medical and Cosmetic Solutions
There are effective treatments available:
- Minoxidil (topical solution): Can speed up hair regrowth.
- PRP Therapy at Colaz: Uses your blood plasma to nourish hair follicles and boost growth.
- Hair Transplants: A Surgical Option for Long-Term Restoration.
- Scalp Micropigmentation: A cosmetic tattooing method that creates the look of fuller hair.
How Much Does Treatment Cost?
Lifestyle and Nutritional Support
Your overall health supports hair health.
- Eat a diet rich in biotin, vitamin D, and iron.
- Practice stress management through yoga, meditation, or light exercise.
Colaz's Expertise in Hair Restoration
At Colaz, we understand the emotional impact of hair loss.
Here’s how we can help:
- Personalized PRP therapy tailored to your needs
- Advanced hair transplant techniques for permanent solutions
- Scalp Micropigmentation for a natural, fuller appearance
Real results: Many of our clients have regained their confidence and hair with our care.
Conclusion
Hair loss from cancer treatments can feel overwhelming but it doesn’t have to be permanent or unmanageable. By understanding the causes and effects of therapies like chemotherapy, radiation, and hormonal treatment, patients can take proactive steps to prepare for, cope with, and even reverse hair loss. With the right support and information, regaining your confidence is absolutely possible.
Whether you’re just starting treatment or already navigating hair changes, knowing your options is key. Topical treatments, PRP therapy, scalp micropigmentation, and nutritional support all offer hope for restoring both hair and self-esteem. At Colaz, our compassionate team is here to help with personalized hair restoration plans tailored to your unique journey.
- You may experience slight redness and swelling, which should resolve within 24 hours.
- Mineral make-up can be worn post 24 hours
- Avoid heat, saunas, hot tubs and sweaty activity for 24 hours; this includes the exercise of any kind.
- Avoid products containing exfoliating agents (retinoic acid, retinol, tretinoin, retinol, benzoyl
- peroxide, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, astringents, etc.)
- Avoid any exfoliation treatments for 2 weeks
- The skin may peel slightly- this is normal and will resolve within 48-72 hours
- Avoid direct sunlight or sunbeds for 72 hours
- You may resume your regular skincare routine 48-72hours after treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, specific cancer treatments beyond chemotherapy can lead to hair loss. Radiation therapy, when directed at areas with hair, such as the scalp, can cause localized hair loss. Also, hormonal therapies used for cancers such as breast and prostate cancer may result in hair thinning. Targeted therapies and immunotherapies can also contribute to hair loss, though typically to a lesser extent than chemotherapy. It's important to note that while the cancer itself doesn't directly cause hair loss, the treatments aimed at combating it often do.
Not necessarily. Radiation therapy causes hair loss only in the area being treated. For instance, if radiation is directed at the head, hair loss may occur on the affected area of the scalp. However, if another part of the body is treated, such as the chest or abdomen, scalp hair remains unaffected.
Hair loss can result from various cancer treatments:
- Chemotherapy: Targets rapidly splitting cells, including hair follicles, leading to hair loss.
- Radiation Therapy: Causes hair loss in the specific area being treated
- Hormonal Therapy: Used in cancers like breast and prostate, may cause hair thinning.
- Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy: These treatments can lead to hair thinning or patchy hair loss, although this is less common than with chemotherapy.
Understanding the potential side effects of your specific treatment regimen is crucial.
In most cases, yes. Hair generally starts to regrow within a few weeks to months after completing treatment. However, the new hair may differ in texture or color, a phenomenon sometimes referred to as "chemo curls."
Some treatments, especially high-dose radiation, may lead to permanent hair loss in the treated area. To support hair regrowth, consider treatments like minoxidil or Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy.
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