Hair Loss in Women
- 7 Causes, 4 Types & 4 Top Signs to Spot Early
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Expert Team of
professionals
9 Clinics
Across the UK
Rated 92%
on Trustpilot
Award winning
Clinics Across the UK
Over 1 million Treatments
delivered
Hair loss is an emotional issue affecting confidence and self-esteem for many women.
Hair loss in women can be driven by hormonal changes, genetics, medical conditions, stress, and poor nutrition.
The four main types include androgenetic alopecia, telogen effluvium, alopecia areata, and traction alopecia. Understanding these causes and types is essential for diagnosing and effectively treating hair loss.
In this blog, we’ll cover the causes, types, signs, symptoms, and treatment options for hair loss in women, along with diagnostic information.
Hair Loss In Women: 7 Key Causes & 4 Types
Hair loss affects emotional well-being and quality of life. For many women, hair is an essential part of their self-identity, and losing it can lead to feelings of distress or anxiety.
Fortunately, there are various ways to address hair loss, and in multiple cases, it can be treated or managed with the right care and intervention.
Common Causes of Hair Loss in Women
Several elements can lead to hair loss in women. Understanding these causes is the first step toward addressing the issue.
Hormonal Changes
Hormonal fluctuations can significantly affect hair growth. Some common hormonal changes that can lead to hair loss include:
- Pregnancy: Many women experience temporary hair shedding after childbirth due to hormonal shifts.
- Menopause: As women approach menopause, a decline in estrogen levels can lead to thinning hair.
- Thyroid Imbalances: Both hypo- and hyperthyroidism can cause hair thinning.
Genetics and Family History
Genetics play an important role in hair loss. If you have a family record of female routine baldness, you may be more likely to encounter it yourself. This type of hair loss, named Androgenetic Alopecia, is a hereditary condition that typically causes gradual thinning of hair on the scalp.
Medical Conditions
Certain medical needs can contribute to hair loss, including:
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A common hormonal disorder that can cause thinning hair and excess facial hair.
- Anemia: Low iron levels can lead to hair shedding, as hair follicles need adequate nutrients to remain healthy.
Stress and Emotional Triggers
Chronic stress or emotional trauma can lead to a situation called Telogen Effluvium, where hair follicles prematurely enter the shedding phase. This can result in noticeable thinning of hair across the scalp.
Diet and Nutritional Deficiencies
It can hurt your hair growth if your body doesn't get enough essential nutrients like iron, vitamin D, or protein. Eating an unbalanced diet or having specific health problems can cause your hair to thin. Ensure you get the right foods to help your hair stay healthy.
Hair Care Practices
Excessive use of harsh hair care products or styling techniques can also contribute to hair loss. Tight hairstyles, chemical treatments, and heat styling can damage the hair shaft, leading to breakage or thinning.
Types of Hair Loss in Women
Understanding the different kinds of hair loss can help you better identify your condition and seek the appropriate treatment.
Androgenetic Alopecia (Female Pattern Baldness)
This is the most common type of hair loss in women, often characterized by gradual thinning on the crown and top of the scalp. It is hereditary and tends to progress slowly over time.
Telogen Effluvium (Temporary Shedding)
Telogen Effluvium happens when your body goes through stress, illness, or changes in hormones. During this time, many of your hair follicles stop growing and rest, which leads to more hair falling out than usual. Don’t worry, this kind of hair loss is usually temporary and can get better once the cause is dealt with.
Alopecia Areata (Immune System-Related Hair Loss)
Alopecia Areata which normally fights off sickness, accidentally attacks your hair follicles. This causes bald patches to form on your scalp or even other parts of your body. It can happen suddenly, but doctors can help manage it.
Traction Alopecia (Hair Loss from Tight Hairstyles)
Traction alopecia happens when hair is racked too tightly in hairstyles such as braids, ponytails, or buns. This can lead to hair loss.
Signs and Symptoms of Hair Loss
Hair loss can manifest in several ways. Recognizing the signs early can help stop further damage and encourage timely treatment.
- Gradual Thinning: A noticeable thinning of the hair, particularly at the crown or along the part.
- Widening of the Part: If your hair part starts to look wider than usual, it could be a sign of thinning.
- Excessive Shedding: Losing more hair than usual while brushing, showering, or on your pillow may indicate hair loss.
- Receding Hairline or Bald Patches: Visible patches or a receding hairline, especially around the temples, are common symptoms of hair loss.
How Much Does Treatment Cost?
Diagnosing Hair Loss in Women
Getting the right diagnosis is really important to figure out why your hair is thinning. If you start noticing hair loss, it’s best to visit a dermatologist or doctor. They can give you a thorough check-up to find out what’s causing it and how to treat it properly.
Common Tests and Exams:
- Blood Tests: To check for hormonal inequalities, thyroid issues, or nutritional deficiencies.
- Scalp Biopsy: In some cases, a scalp biopsy may be required to determine the exact cause of hair loss.
- Physical Exam: A dermatologist will examine your scalp and hair to look for patterns of thinning or other indicators.
Conclusion
Hair loss in women can occur for different reasons, but some treatments can help. If you start noticing your hair thinning, it's vital to act early to stop it from worsening.
Consulting a dermatologist can help you treat hair loss effectively. Don’t wait; seek professional advice. The sooner you act, the better chance you have of preserving or regrowing your hair.
- You may experience slight redness and swelling, which should resolve within 24 hours.
- Mineral make-up can be worn post 24 hours
- Avoid heat, saunas, hot tubs and sweaty activity for 24 hours; this includes the exercise of any kind.
- Avoid products containing exfoliating agents (retinoic acid, retinol, tretinoin, retinol, benzoyl
- peroxide, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, astringents, etc.)
- Avoid any exfoliation treatments for 2 weeks
- The skin may peel slightly- this is normal and will resolve within 48-72 hours
- Avoid direct sunlight or sunbeds for 72 hours
- You may resume your regular skincare routine 48-72hours after treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Women may experience several types of hair loss, including:
- Androgenetic Alopecia (Female Pattern Baldness): It causes hair to gradually thin on the top of the head and can happen over time.
- Telogen Effluvium: This happens when stress, being sick, or big changes in hormones cause hair to shed more than usual. It's usually temporary and can stop once the cause is fixed.
- Alopecia Areata: This is when the body's immune system attacks hair follicles, causing bald spots. It can affect any area of the scalp or body.
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